N’chifukwa chiyani m’mbiri yakale pankafunika kupanga inki yosaoneka?
Kodi lingaliro la inki yosaoneka yamakono linachokera kuti?
Kodi tanthauzo la inki wosawoneka m'gulu lankhondo ndi chiyani?
Ma inki amakono osawoneka ali ndi ntchito zambiri
Bwanji osayesa kuyesa kwa inki kosaoneka kwa DIY kuti mumve?
Inki yosaoneka ya OBOOC imakupatsirani zolemba zatsopano zachikondi
N’chifukwa chiyani m’mbiri yakale pankafunika kupanga inki yosaoneka?
M'nthawi ya Spring ndi Autumn Period ndi Nyengo Yamayiko Omenyana, pamene akalonga anali kumenyana wina ndi mzake, chinsinsi ndi kufalitsa nzeru zinali zokhudzana ndi kupambana kapena kulephera kwa nkhondo. Pofuna kuonetsetsa chitetezo cha chidziwitso chofunikira, anthu anayamba kuyesa njira zosiyanasiyana kuti abise malemba, ndipo inki yosaoneka inayamba kukhala.Zambiri mwa izi oyambirirainki yosaonekazinachokera ku chilengedwe, monga madzi a mandimu, mkaka, ndi alum. Iwo anali osawoneka bwino pansi pa kuwala kwabwino ndipo amangowonetsa maonekedwe awo enieni pambuyo potenthetsa kapena kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala opangira mankhwala. Choncho, azondi nthawi zambiri ankagwiritsa ntchito inki zosaoneka popereka nzeru.
Kodi lingaliro la inki yosaoneka yamakono linachokera kuti?
Chitsanzo chainki yamakono yosaonekazitha kutsatiridwa ndi alchemy ku Middle Ages. Akatswiri a zamankhwala panthaŵiyo anapeza m’zoyesera kuti zinthu zina za mankhwala zimatha kusonyeza mtundu pamikhalidwe inayake. Mwachitsanzo, amatha kuphwanya "goiter" ndikuwasungunula m'madzi polemba zilembo. Mukawapukuta ndi siponji yoviikidwa mu sulphate, mawuwo amawonekera mwamatsenga.
Kodi tanthauzo la inki wosawoneka m'gulu lankhondo ndi chiyani?
Pofika nthawi ya nkhondo yoyamba ya padziko lonse,inki yosaonekaanali chida chofunika kwambiri chachinsinsi cha azondi. Onse a US Naval Intelligence Agency ndi Germany adagwiritsa ntchito inki zovuta zosaoneka. Mwachitsanzo, Ajeremani anasakaniza asidi acetylsalicylic ndi madzi oyera, kapena ayodini wa potaziyamu, tartaric acid, madzi a koloko, potassium cyanide ndi inki wamba. Mafomuwa amafunikira ma reagents apadera amankhwala kapena kutentha kuti awonetse mawuwo.
Ma inki amakono osawoneka ali ndi ntchito zambiri
Ndi kupita patsogolo kwa sayansi ndi luso lamakono, kupanga ndi kugwiritsa ntchito inki yosaoneka nthawi zonse kumapanga zatsopano. Inkino yamasiku ano yosaoneka imatha kusinthidwa ndi kutentha kapena kuwala kwa ultraviolet, komanso kuwonekera pansi pa kuwala kwa gulu linalake, lomwe limapangitsa kuti likhale ndi chiyembekezo chogwiritsa ntchito pazinthu zotsutsana ndi chinyengo ndi chitetezo. Katundu wamtengo wapatali ndi kulongedza mankhwala, monga mowa, zodzoladzola, katundu wapamwamba ndi mankhwala operekedwa ndi dokotala, onse amagwiritsa ntchito luso la inki losaoneka kuti ateteze kuwonjezereka kwa zinthu zachinyengo ndi zotsika.
Bwanji osayesa kuyesa kwa inki kosaoneka kwa DIY kuti mumve?
Ndipotu, sizovuta kupanga kuyesa kosaoneka kwa inki. Kuyesera kunyumba kosavuta kungathe kukwaniritsa:
Gawo 1:Finyani madzi a mandimu ndikugwiritsa ntchito ngati inki
Gawo 2:Lembani uthenga pa pepala loyera ndi burashi kapena thonje swab
Gawo 3:Pepala likauma, uthengawo "udzasowa".
Gawo 4:Kutenthetsa pepala ndi nyali ya mowa, ndipo malemba oyambirira osawoneka adzawonekera pang'onopang'ono.
Konzani zoyeserera zazing'ono monga mandimu, nyali ya mowa, burashi, ndi zina.
Lembani pa pepala ndi burashi choviikidwa mu madzi a mandimu
Madzi akauma, malembawo amatha.
Mukatha kugwiritsa ntchito nyali ya mowa kuti muwotche ndi kuphika, mawuwo amawonekeranso mwamatsenga
OBOOC kasupe cholembera inki wosaonekaikubweretserani zolemba zatsopano zachikondi.
Izi kasupe cholembera inki wosaoneka ndi yosalala ndi wosakhwima popanda kutsekereza cholembera. Imatha kugwira bwino ngakhale zikwapu zabwino ndipo ndiyoyenera zolemba zatsiku ndi tsiku, zolemba zama graffiti komanso zotsutsana ndi zabodza.
Makhalidwe ake ndi osavuta kuyanika ndipo zikwapu zimamveka bwino popanda kusokoneza pepala. Imapanga filimu yokhazikika mukangolemba kuti musasokoneze zolemba. Njira yoteteza chilengedwe ndi yotetezeka komanso yopanda poizoni, zomwe zimapangitsa kulemba kukhala kotetezeka.
Zotsatira zosaoneka ndizabwino kwambiri. Kulembako pamanja sikuoneka ndi kuwala kwachibadwa, ndipo kuli ngati nyenyezi pansi pa kuwala kwa ultraviolet, kodzala ndi chikondi, kumabweretsa zodabwitsa zosatha kwa okonda chidwi.
Kaya ndi mawu aluso kapena mbiri yachinsinsi, inki iyi ndi yabwino, kulola kusangalatsa kwa kulemba ndi kufufuza kuti zikhale pamodzi.
Nthawi yotumiza: Mar-03-2025